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Mintsa Nguema, Rodrigue; Mavoungou, Jacques F.; Ngou-milama, Krystina Mengue Me; Mamfoumbi, Modeste Mabicka; Koumba, Aubin A.; Lamine, Mariama Sani; Diarra, Abdoulaye; Asseko, Ghislaine Nkone; Mourou, Jean R.; Akotet, Marielle K. Bouyou; Mone, Helene; Mouahid, Gabriel; Atsame, Julienne. |
In order to follow the Preventive Chemotherapy (PC) for the transmission control as recommended by WHO, Gabon initiated in 2014 the mapping of Schistosomiasis and Soil Transmitted Helminthiasis (STH). Here, we report the results of the Northern and Eastern health regions, representing a third of the land area and 12% of its total population. All nine departments of the two regions were surveyed and from each, five schools were examined with 50 schoolchildren per school. The parasitological examinations were realized using the filtration method for urine and the Kato-Katz technique for stool samples. Overall 2245 schoolchildren (1116 girls and 1129 boys), mean aged 11.28 +/- 0.04 years, were examined. Combined schistosomiasis and STH affected 1270 (56.6%)... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Schistosomiasis; Soil-transmitted-helminthiasis; Mapping; Preventive chemotherapy; Transmission control; Gabon; Central Africa. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00660/77212/78691.pdf |
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De Carvalho Augusto, Ronaldo; Correa De Mello-silva, Clelia Christina. |
Worldwide schistosomiasis remains a serious public health problem with approximately 67 million people infected and 200 million at risk of infection from inhabiting or transiting endemically active regions. Africa, South America, the Caribbean, and the Middle East are the main transmission regions of Schistosoma mansoni. The fight against transmission through the use of molluscicides is not recent and has been advocated as the only activity with the possibility of interruption of transmission in small, epidemiologically active outbreaks. Euphorbia milii var. hislopii (syn. splendens) (Des Moulins, 1826) is the most promising for use in official schistosomiasis control programs according to the WHO. In this review, we show that an understanding of some how... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Schistosomiasis; Molluscicide; Control programs; Transmission control. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00660/77213/78690.pdf |
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